20090718每日一词

junli

leitmotif

\LYT-moh-teef\ , noun:
1.In music drama, a marked melodic phrase or short passage which always accompanies the reappearance of a certain person, situation, abstract idea, or allusion in the course of the play; a sort of musical label.
2.A dominant and recurring theme.
名词 n. 【德】
1.主导主题
2.主旨,主题

Quotes:
Each actor to appear on stage is accompanied by a musical phrase on the drum -- a sort of leitmotif to characterize an emotion, much like a Wagnerian drama.
~Eleanor Blau, "Connecticut's Shakespeare", New York Times, July 9, 1982
One theme had recurred so frequently in these conversations that it had become the leitmotif of the trip.
~Jack F. Matlock Jr., Autopsy on an Empire
As is so often the case in a crazy household . . . guilt becomes a leitmotif.
~Frederick Busch, "My Brother, Myself", New York Times, February 9, 1997

Origin:
Leitmotif (also spelled leitmotiv) is from German Leitmotiv, "leading motif," from leiten, "to lead" (from Old High German leitan) + Motiv, "motif," from the French. It is especially associated with the operas of German composer Richard Wagner.